libsxmp/examples/smpfc.c

/*
 * Secure X Message Passing Library v2 examples.
 *
 * (c) Alexander Vdolainen 2016 <avdolainen@zoho.com>
 *
 * libsxmp is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
 * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * libsxmp is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 * See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.";
 *
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#define __USE_GNU
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <uuid/uuid.h>
#include <execinfo.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include <tdata/usrtc.h>
#include <tdata/list.h>
#include <sexpr/sexp.h>
#include <sxmp/limits.h>
#include <sxmp/sxmp.h>

#include <readline/readline.h>
#include <readline/history.h>

#include "smpf.h"
#include "misc.h"
#include "../config.h"

#define FULL_PROGRAM_NAME        "SMPF (secure message passing file) client"
#include "helpers.h"

struct _session {
  list_head_t channels;
  char cwd[MAX_CWDLEN];
};

struct _remote_host {
  char *root_x509;
  char *user_x509;
  char *hostname;
  char *login;
  char *password;
  int port;
  sxhub_t *hub;
  sxlink_t *link;
};

struct _shll_cmds {
  char cmd[64];
  int (*execute)(sxlink_t *, char **, int);
};

static int __cwd(sxlink_t *link, char **argv, int argc)
{
  sxchnl_t *channel = sxchannel_open(link, READONLY_CHANNEL);
  sxmsg_t *msg;
  char buf[1024];
  int r = SXE_SUCCESS;

  if(!channel) return SXE_FAILED;
  if(argc < 2) return SXE_SUCCESS; /* nothing to do if we don't have any parameters */

  snprintf(buf, 1024, "(%s %s)", CWD_CMD, argv[1]);
  r = sxmsg_send(channel, buf, strlen(buf), &msg);

  if(channel) sxchannel_close(channel);

  return r;
}

static int __stat(sxlink_t *link, char **argv, int argc)
{
  sxchnl_t *channel = sxchannel_open(link, READONLY_CHANNEL);
  sxmsg_t *msg;
  sexp_t *sx = NULL, *isx, *rsx;
  char buf[1024];
  char *cmsg = NULL, *entry = NULL;
  int r = SXE_SUCCESS, i;

  if(!channel) return SXE_FAILED;
  if(argc < 2) return SXE_SUCCESS; /* nothing to do if we don't have any parameters */

  snprintf(buf, 1024, "(%s %s)", STAT_CMD, argv[1]);
  r = sxmsg_send(channel, buf, strlen(buf), &msg);

  if(r == SXE_RAPIDMSG) {
    cmsg = strdup(strdup(sxmsg_payload(msg)));
    sxmsg_clean(msg);
  }

  if(channel) sxchannel_close(channel);

  if(cmsg) {
    sx = parse_sexp(cmsg, strlen(cmsg));
    if(!sx) { r = SXE_ENOMEM; goto __fini; }

    SEXP_ITERATE_LIST(sx, isx, i) {
      if(isx->ty != SEXP_LIST) {
      __badproto:
        r = SXE_BADPROTO;
        goto __fini;
      }
      sexp_list_car(isx, &rsx);
      if(rsx && rsx->ty != SEXP_LIST) {
        entry = rsx->val;
        sexp_list_cdr(isx, &rsx);
        if(!rsx || rsx->ty == SEXP_LIST) goto __badproto;
        if(entry == rsx->val) goto __badproto;

        if(!strcmp(entry, ":user")) fprintf(stdout, "User: %s\n", rsx->val);
        else if(!strcmp(entry, ":group")) fprintf(stdout, "Group: %s\n", rsx->val);
        else if(!strcmp(entry, ":size")) fprintf(stdout, "Size: %s\n", rsx->val);
        else if(!strcmp(entry, ":mode")) fprintf(stdout, "Mode: %s\n", rsx->val);
        else goto __badproto;
      } else goto __badproto;
    }

    r = SXE_SUCCESS;
  } else r = SXE_FAILED;

 __fini:
  if(cmsg) free(cmsg);
  if(sx) destroy_sexp(sx);

  return r;
}

static void __dirlist_out(FILE *f, list_head_t *list)
{
  char *dname = NULL, *dtype = NULL;
  list_node_t *iter, *siter;
  struct _nn_stream_entry_node *entry;
  int i = 0;

  list_for_each_safe(list, iter, siter) {
    entry = list_entry(iter, struct _nn_stream_entry_node, node);
    if(!i)      dname = entry->value;
    else if(i == 1) dtype = entry->value;
    i++;
  }
  fprintf(f, "%-24s | %-12s\n", dname, dtype);
  return;
}

static int __list(sxlink_t *link, char **argv, int argc)
{
  char *opt = NULL;
  int r = SXE_SUCCESS;
  sxstream_t *stream;
  list_head_t *list;

  if(argc > 2) opt = argv[1];

  fprintf(stdout, "%-24s | %-12s\n", "Name", "Type");
  fprintf(stdout, "---------------------------------------\n");

  stream = sxstream_open(link, opt, DIRLIST_ID, SXE_O_READ);
  if(!stream) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open stream with %d ID (%d).\n", DIRLIST_ID, errno);
    return SXE_FAILED;
  }

  while((list = sxstream_read(stream)) != NULL)    __dirlist_out(stdout, list);

  if(errno != SXE_EOS)     fprintf(stderr, "Reading failed (%d)\n", errno);

  sxstream_close(stream);

  return r;
}

struct _shll_cmds shcmds[] = {
  { "cd", __cwd },
  { "ls", __list },
  { "stat", __stat },
  { "", NULL},
};

/* misc remote commands */
static int __remote_getcwd(sxlink_t *link, char *buf, size_t buflen)
{
  sxchnl_t *channel = sxchannel_open(link, READONLY_CHANNEL);
  sxmsg_t *msg;
  sexp_t *sx = NULL, *isx;
  int r = SXE_SUCCESS, idx;

  if(!channel || !buf) return SXE_FAILED;

  snprintf(buf, buflen, "(%s)", GETCWD_CMD);
  r = sxmsg_send(channel, buf, strlen(buf), &msg);
  if(r == SXE_RAPIDMSG || r == SXE_REPLYREQ) {
    sx = parse_sexp(sxmsg_payload(msg), strlen(sxmsg_payload(msg)));

    if(r == SXE_RAPIDMSG) sxmsg_clean(msg);
    else sxmsg_return(msg, SXE_SUCCESS);
  } else goto __fini;

  if(!sx) { r = SXE_ENOMEM; goto __fini; }

  SEXP_ITERATE_LIST(sx, isx, idx) {
    if(isx->ty == SEXP_LIST) { r = SXE_BADPROTO; goto __fini; }
    if(!idx) strcpy(buf, isx->val);
    else { r = SXE_BADPROTO; goto __fini; }
  }

  r = SXE_SUCCESS;

 __fini:
  if(sx) destroy_sexp(sx);
  if(channel) sxchannel_close(channel);
  return r;
}

static int __exec_line(sxlink_t *link, const char *line)
{
  char **argv, *tline = (char *)line, *oline;
  int argc, r = SXE_FAILED, i;
  int (*exe)(sxlink_t *, char **, int) = NULL;

  if(!strlen(line)) return SXE_NILREPLY;

  /* get arguments count */
  argc = 1; oline = tline;
  for(tline = strchr(tline, ' '); tline != NULL;
      tline += sizeof(char), tline = strchr(tline, ' ')) {
    if((strlen(oline) - strlen(tline)) > sizeof(char)) argc++;
    oline = tline;
  }
  if(!(argv = malloc(sizeof(uintptr_t)*argc))) return SXE_ENOMEM;

  /* fill arguments */
  for(oline = tline = (char *)line, i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
    if(!(tline = strchr(tline, ' ')))
      argv[i] = strdup(oline);
    else if((strlen(oline) - strlen(tline)) > sizeof(char)) /* that's our bottle of beer */
      argv[i] = strndup(oline, strlen(oline) - strlen(tline));

    tline += sizeof(char);
    oline = tline;
  }
  for(i = 0; i < argc; i++) { /* check up */
    if(argv[i] == NULL) { r = SXE_ENOMEM; goto __fini; }
  }

  /* now let's search our cmd */
  for(i = 0; strlen(shcmds[i].cmd); i++) {
    if(!strcmp(shcmds[i].cmd, argv[0])) exe = shcmds[i].execute;
  }

  if(!exe) r = SXE_IGNORED; /* ignoring stuff like that */
  else r = exe(link, argv, argc);

 __fini:
  /* free all arguments */
  if(argv && argc) {
    for(i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
      if(argv[i]) free(argv[i]);
    }
    free(argv);
  }
  return r;
}

/* session processing itself */
static void __shell(sxlink_t *link)
{
  struct _session *s = (struct _session *)sxlink_getpriv(link);
  char *line, cwd[1024], promt[1024];
  int r, rrc;

  r = __remote_getcwd(link, cwd, 1024);
  if(r == SXE_SUCCESS)
    snprintf(promt, 1024, "%s$>", cwd);
  else snprintf(promt, 1024, "@e:%d$>", r);

  for(;;) {
    line = readline(promt);

    if(line && *line)      add_history(line);
    else break;

    if(!strcmp(line, "exit")) break;
    else {
      rrc = __exec_line(link, line);

      /* getcwd, in some cases it might be changed */
      r = __remote_getcwd(link, cwd, 1024);
      if(r == SXE_SUCCESS) {
        if(rrc == SXE_SUCCESS) snprintf(promt, 1024, "%s$>", cwd);
        else snprintf(promt, 1024, "[%d]%s$>", rrc, cwd);
      } else snprintf(promt, 1024, "@e:%d$>", r);
    }
  }

  free(line);

  return;
}

/* sxmp stuff below */
static void __session_free(sxlink_t *l)
{
  struct _session *s = (struct _session *)sxlink_getpriv(l);

  /* TODO: free all list entries if exists */
  free(s);
  return;
}

static int __rpcscheck_onclient(sxlink_t *l, int ch_tid, char *description)
{
  struct _session *s = (struct _session *)sxlink_getpriv(l);

  /* TODO: add all stuff to the list */

  return SXE_SUCCESS;
}

static int __remote_host_connect(struct _remote_host *rh)
{
  int r = 0;
  struct _session *s = malloc(sizeof(struct _session));

  sxhub_set_channelcall(rh->hub, __rpcscheck_onclient);
  sxhub_set_ondestroy(rh->hub, __session_free);
  if(!s) return SXE_ENOMEM;

  /* here we go, connect to the hist i.e. create a link to it */
  rh->link = sxlink_connect_at(rh->hub, rh->hostname, rh->port, rh->user_x509,
                               rh->login, rh->password, s);
  if(!rh->link) r = errno;

  return r;
}

/* standard output helpers */
static void __help_print(FILE *fso, const char *fmtname)
{
  fprintf(fso, "\n%s\n\n", FULL_PROGRAM_NAME);

  /* usage options */
  fprintf(fso, "Usage:\n");
  fprintf(fso, "\t%s -r | --root-x509 <path> -u | --user-x509 <path> <user>@<hostname>[:port]\n", fmtname);

  /* defaults */
  fprintf(fso, "\t%s -h | --help\n", fmtname);
  fprintf(fso, "\t%s -v | --version\n", fmtname);

  /* options description */
  fprintf(fso, "\nOptions:\n");
  fprintf(fso, "\t%-33s Set pathname of the remote root X.509 public certificate.\n", "-r | --root-x509 <path>");
  fprintf(fso, "\t%-33s Set pathname of the user X.509 public and private certificate.\n",
          "-u | --user-x509 <path>");
  fprintf(fso, "\t%-33s Show help screen.\n", "-h | --help");
  fprintf(fso, "\t%-33s Print version information.\n", "-v | --version");
  return;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
  char *rootca, *cert, *host, *cline;
  char *login, *password;
  int port = DEFAULT_PORT, opt, i = 0;
  struct _remote_host *rh = malloc(sizeof(struct _remote_host));
  sxhub_t *lhub;

  if(!rh) return ENOMEM;
  else memset(rh, 0, sizeof(struct _remote_host));

  rootca = cert = host = login = password = NULL;

  while(1) {
    int option_index = 0;
    static struct option long_options[] = {
      /* These options a generic ones. */
      {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'}, /* print out help and version info */
      {"version", no_argument, NULL, 'v'}, /* just out a version info */
      /*  The following options about settings . */
      {"root-x509", required_argument, NULL, 'r'},
      {"user-x509", required_argument, NULL, 'u'},
      { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 },
    };

    if((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hvr:u:", long_options,
                          &option_index)) == -1) break;

    switch(opt) {
    case 'h':
      __help_print(stdout, argv[0]);
      return 0;
      break;
    case 'v':
      version_print(stdout);
      return 0;
      break;
    case 'r':
      if(!(rootca = strdup(optarg))) return ENOMEM;
      break;
    case 'u':
      if(!(cert = strdup(optarg))) return ENOMEM;
      break;
    }
  }

  if(optind < argc) cline = argv[optind];
  else {
    fprintf(stderr, "No remote address given connect to.\n\n");
    __help_print(stderr, argv[0]);
    return EINVAL;
  }

  /* TODO: better check */
  exmps_getaddrs(cline, &login, &host, &port);

  if(!host) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Host not pointed.\n");
    __help_print(stderr, argv[0]);
    return EINVAL;
  }

  /* ok validate all before doing any stuff */
  if(!rootca || !cert) {
    fprintf(stderr, "One or more x.509 certificates files not pointed.\n");
    __help_print(stderr, argv[0]);
    return EINVAL;
  }
  if(!login) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Login not pointed.\n");
    __help_print(stderr, argv[0]);
    return EINVAL;
  }
  if(port <= 0) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Port number has invalid value.\n");
    __help_print(stderr, argv[0]);
    return EINVAL;
  }

  /* read the password */
  password = exmps_getpass("Password: ");
  fprintf(stdout, "\n");

  /* initialize sxmp first */
  sxmp_init(); /* init library */
  lhub = sxhub_create(); /* create sxhub for link creation */
  if(!lhub) return ENOMEM;

  i = sxhub_setsslserts(lhub, rootca, cert, cert);
  if(i) return i;

  /* ok setup our structure */
  rh->port = port;
  rh->root_x509 = rootca;
  rh->user_x509 = cert;
  rh->hostname = host;
  rh->login = login;
  rh->password = password;
  rh->hub = lhub;

  i = __remote_host_connect(rh);
  if(i) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create link to %s@%s:%d with %d.\n", rh->login, rh->hostname,
            rh->port, i);
  } else {
    /* hooray now we ready to do something */
    __shell(rh->link);

    sxlink_close(rh->link); /* don't forget to do this */
  }

  /* free all stuff */
  if(rh->root_x509) free(rh->root_x509);
  if(rh->user_x509) free(rh->user_x509);
  if(rh->hostname) free(rh->hostname);
  if(rh->password) free(rh->password);
  if(rh->login) free(rh->login);
  free(rh);

  if(lhub) sxhub_destroy(lhub);

  return 0;
}